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  • April Schrader, CPDT-KA

Prong Collars: A Dog Trainer's Perspective

As certified professional dog trainers, we are committed to upholding a high standard of care and welfare for the dogs we work with. We recognize the immense responsibility we have in shaping their behavior and well-being. That's why, before embarking on this journey, we take an oath—a solemn promise—to do no harm!! This oath serves as a guiding principle in our practice, reminding us that our actions and choices should prioritize the safety, health, and overall welfare of the dogs in our care. We understand that dogs are sentient beings capable of feeling pain, fear, and discomfort, just like us. It is our duty to employ training methods and tools that are humane, compassionate, and rooted in scientific understanding.


When it comes to using training tools such as prong collars, the ethical considerations become paramount. In this blog, we will examine the ethics of prong collars from a dog trainer's perspective, exploring the potential risks, alternatives, and the importance of prioritizing positive, humane training methods.

Prong Collar
Stressed dog with prong collar

Understanding Prong Collars

Prong collars, also known as pinch collars, work by exerting a correction on a dog's neck when tension is applied to the leash. The metal links with prongs dig into their skin creating a painful and discomforting sensation, aiming to discourage unwanted behaviors. The use of prong collars has been associated with severe inflammation of the skin and muscle, whiplash, fainting, spinal cord injuries leading to paralysis, crushing of the trachea with partial or complete asphyxiation, crushing and/or fracture of the bones in the larynx, dislocated neck bones, bruising of the esophagus, bruising and damage to the skin and tissues in the neck, brain damage and prolapsed eyes caused by sharp increases in pressure in the head, and other injuries. While the proponents of prong collars argue that prong collars are necessary for training certain dogs, this is false. Inflicting pain on a dog as a training method is unethical to say the least and will damage the trust and bond between the dog and their owner.


Psychological Implications of Using Prong Collars

The use of prong collars can have significant psychological effects on your dog. The discomfort and pain inflicted by the prongs can lead to fear, anxiety, and stress. This can result in a negative association with people, places, things, other animals and even the training environment as a whole. Dogs may become reluctant, fearful, or even aggressive when exposed to the prong collar or training situations associated with it. Furthermore, the use of prong collars can damage the human-dog bond and erode your dogs trust. Dogs may begin to associate their owners with the aversive sensations caused by the collar, leading to a breakdown in communication and a strained relationship. It's crucial to consider the long-term psychological impact of using prong collars on dogs. Training should be a positive and enjoyable experience, fostering trust, cooperation, and a sense of security.


Alternative Training Methods

Understanding how dogs learn and the effectiveness of positive reinforcement training is essential for responsible dog trainers. Dogs learn through associations and consequences. When a behavior is followed by a positive outcome, such as a reward or praise, the likelihood of that behavior being repeated increases. Positive reinforcement training capitalizes on this principle by rewarding desired behaviors, making them more likely to occur in the future. Scientific studies consistently support the efficacy of positive reinforcement training methods. These methods have been shown to be more effective in promoting long-term behavior change and improving the overall well-being of dogs. Positive reinforcement creates a positive learning environment, reduces stress and anxiety, and enhances the dog's motivation to learn and engage in training sessions. As a responsible dog trainer, I prioritize positive reinforcement-based training methods because they align with scientific evidence, ethical training and promote a harmonious experience for both the dog and the trainer.


The Importance of Humane Training

Humane training recognizes and respects the emotional and physical well-being of animals, including dogs. While dogs are animals, it is important to remember that they have the capacity to experience a range of emotions, sensations, and needs. Just like humans, they can feel pain, discomfort, fear, and stress. Therefore, it is our responsibility as dog owners and trainers to consider their welfare and provide them with training methods that prioritize their well-being. Choosing humane training methods means adopting approaches that are based on positive reinforcement, kindness, and understanding. Instead of relying on fear, intimidation, or physical discomfort, humane training focuses on building a trusting and cooperative relationship with the dog. It takes into account their individual needs, abilities, and learning preferences.


Education and Responsible Decision-Making

Education and responsible decision-making are integral parts of our role as dog trainers. We understand the importance of equipping ourselves and our clients with the knowledge necessary to make informed choices regarding training tools. By providing comprehensive information about the potential risks and ethical considerations associated with different methods, we empower dog owners to make conscious decisions that prioritize the well-being of their beloved pets. Through education, we aim to foster awareness and understanding among dog owners, highlighting the potential consequences of using certain training tools like prong collars. We believe that by promoting open and honest discussions, we can encourage responsible decision-making and guide dog owners towards positive and humane training practices.


As certified professional dog trainers we are committed to educating ourselves on ethical and effective dog training methods. We strive to create a learning environment where dog owners can explore alternative training methods that focus on positive reinforcement. By emphasizing rewards, praise, and motivation, we can achieve effective results while fostering a strong bond of trust and cooperation between dog and owner. Ultimately, our goal is to equip dog owners with the knowledge and resources they need to make informed choices about their dog's training journey. Through education and responsible decision-making, we can create a community of dog owners dedicated to promoting the well-being and happiness of their canine companions. Together, let us strive for training methods that prioritize positive reinforcement, empathy, and the overall welfare of our beloved dogs.


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